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hakorune/tools/hako_check/README.md
nyash-codex 50ac8af2b8 Phase 21.4 Complete: FileBox SSOT + Analyzer Stabilization (7 Tasks)
 Task 1: Fallback Guarantee (create_box failure → ring1/core-ro auto fallback)
- Three-tier fallback system: plugin → builtin → core-ro
- Mode control: auto/plugin-only/core-ro
- New: src/box_factory/builtin_impls/file_box.rs
- New: tools/test_filebox_fallback_smoke.sh

 Task 2: Provider Registration SSOT (static/dynamic/core-ro unified)
- ProviderFactory trait with priority-based selection
- Global registry PROVIDER_FACTORIES implementation
- Priority: dynamic(100) > builtin(10) > core-ro(0)
- New: src/boxes/file/builtin_factory.rs
- New: tools/smoke_provider_modes.sh

 Task 3: FileBox Publication Unification
- Verified: basic/file_box.rs already minimized (11 lines)
- Perfect re-export pattern maintained

 Task 4: ENV Unification (FILEBOX_MODE/DISABLE_PLUGINS priority)
- Removed auto-setting of NYASH_USE_PLUGIN_BUILTINS
- Removed auto-setting of NYASH_PLUGIN_OVERRIDE_TYPES
- Added deprecation warnings with migration guide
- ENV hierarchy: DISABLE_PLUGINS > BOX_FACTORY_POLICY > FILEBOX_MODE

 Task 5: Error Log Visibility (Analyzer rule execution errors to stderr)
- Added [rule/exec] logging before IR-based rule execution
- Format: [rule/exec] HC012 (dead_static_box) <filepath>
- VM errors now traceable via stderr output

 Task 6: Unnecessary Using Removal (14 rules Str alias cleanup)
- Removed unused `using ... as Str` from 14 rule files
- All rules use local _itoa() helper instead
- 14 lines of dead code eliminated

 Task 7: HC017 Skip & TODO Documentation (UTF-8 support required)
- Enhanced run_tests.sh with clear skip message
- Added "Known Limitations" section to README.md
- Technical requirements documented (3 implementation options)
- Re-enable timeline: Phase 22 (Unicode Support Phase)

📊 Test Results:
- Analyzer: 10 tests PASS, 1 skipped (HC017)
- FileBox fallback: All 3 modes PASS
- Provider modes: All 4 modes PASS
- Build: Success (0 errors, 0 warnings)

🎯 Key Achievements:
- 28 files modified/created
- Three-Tier Fallback System (stability)
- SSOT Provider Registry (extensibility)
- ENV unification (operational clarity)
- Error visibility (debugging efficiency)
- Code cleanup (maintainability)
- Comprehensive documentation (Phase 22 ready)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-08 17:04:21 +09:00

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# Hako Check — Diagnostics Contract (MVP)
This tool lints .hako sources and emits diagnostics.
Diagnostics schema (typed)
- Map fields:
- `rule`: string like "HC011"
- `message`: string (human-readable, one line)
- `file`: string (path)
- `line`: int (1-based)
- `severity`: string ("error"|"warning"|"info"), optional (default: warning)
- `quickFix`: string, optional
Backwards compatibility
- Rules may still `out.push("[HCxxx] ...")` with a single-line string.
- The CLI accepts both forms. String diagnostics are converted to typed internally.
Suppression policy
- HC012 (dead static box) takes precedence over HC011 (unreachable method).
- If a box is reported by HC012, HC011 diagnostics for methods in that box are suppressed at aggregation.
Quiet / JSON output
- When `--format json-lsp` is used, output is pure JSON (pretty). Combine with `NYASH_JSON_ONLY=1` in the runner to avoid extra lines.
- Non-JSON formats print human-readable lines per finding.
Planned AST metadata (parser_core.hako)
- `boxes[].span_line`: starting line of the `static box` declaration.
- `methods[].arity`: parameter count as an integer.
- `boxes[].is_static`: boolean.
Notes
- Prefer AST intake; text scans are a minimal fallback.
- For tests, use `tools/hako_check/run_tests.sh`.
Analyzer policy (plugins)
- Tests/CI/Analyzer run without plugins by default: `NYASH_DISABLE_PLUGINS=1` and `NYASH_JSON_ONLY=1`.
- File I/O is avoided by passing source text via `--source-file <path> <text>`.
- When plugins are needed (dev/prod), set `NYASH_FILEBOX_MODE=auto` and provide [libraries] in nyash.toml.
Default test env (recommended)
- `NYASH_DISABLE_PLUGINS=1` avoid dynamic plugin path and noise
- `NYASH_BOX_FACTORY_POLICY=builtin_first` prefer builtin/ring1 for stability
- `NYASH_DISABLE_NY_COMPILER=1` and `HAKO_DISABLE_NY_COMPILER=1` disable inline compiler in tests
- `NYASH_JSON_ONLY=1` stdout is pure JSON (logs go to stderr)
## Known Limitations
### HC017: Non-ASCII Quotes Detection (Temporarily Skipped)
**Status**: ⏸️ Skipped until UTF-8 support is available
**Reason**: This rule requires UTF-8 byte-level manipulation to detect smart quotes (" " ' ') in source code. Nyash currently lacks:
- Byte array access for UTF-8 encoded strings
- UTF-8 sequence detection capabilities (e.g., detecting 0xE2 0x80 0x9C for ")
- Unicode character property inspection methods
**Technical Requirements**: One of the following implementations is needed:
- Implement `ByteArrayBox` with UTF-8 encoding/decoding methods (`to_bytes()`, `from_bytes()`)
- Add built-in Unicode character property methods to `StringBox` (e.g., `is_ascii()`, `char_code_at()`)
- Provide low-level byte access methods like `string.get_byte(index)` or `string.byte_length()`
**Re-enable Timeline**: Planned for **Phase 22** (Unicode Support Phase) or when ByteArrayBox lands
**Test Files**:
- [`tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/ng.hako`](tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/ng.hako) - Contains intentional smart quotes for detection testing
- [`tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/ok.hako`](tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/ok.hako) - Clean code without smart quotes (baseline)
- [`tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/expected.json`](tests/HC017_non_ascii_quotes/expected.json) - Empty diagnostics (reflects disabled state)
**Implementation File**: [`rules/rule_non_ascii_quotes.hako`](rules/rule_non_ascii_quotes.hako) - Currently returns 0 (disabled) in `_has_fancy_quote()`
**Current Workaround**: The test is automatically skipped in `run_tests.sh` to prevent CI failures until UTF-8 support is implemented.
---
Rules
- Core implemented (green): HC011 Dead Methods, HC012 Dead Static Box, HC015 Arity Mismatch, HC016 Unused Alias, HC018 Toplevel local, HC021 Analyzer IO Safety, HC022 Stage3 Gate, HC031 Brace Heuristics
- Temporarily skipped: HC017 NonASCII Quotes (UTF-8 support required)
- Pending fixtures update: HC013 Duplicate Method, HC014 Missing Entrypoint
CLI options
- `--rules a,b,c` limit execution to selected rules.
- `--skip-rules a,b` skip selected.
- `--no-ast` (default) avoids AST parser; `--force-ast` enables AST path (use sparingly while PHI is under polish).
Tips
- JSON-only output: set `NYASH_JSON_ONLY=1` to avoid log noise in stdout; diagnostics go to stdout, logs to stderr.
- For multiline `--source-file` payloads, CLI also provides HEX-escaped JSON in `NYASH_SCRIPT_ARGS_HEX_JSON` for robust transport; the VM prefers HEX→JSON→ARGV.