Files
hakorune/src/mir/builder/exprs.rs
nyash-codex c70e76ff57 feat(parser): Phase 152-A - Grouped assignment expression (箱化モジュール化)
Implement Stage-3 grouped assignment expression `(x = expr)` following
the 箱化モジュール化 (modular box) pattern established in Phase 133/134.

**Implementation**:
- AssignmentExprParser module (Rust: 183 lines)
  - src/parser/stage3/assignment_expr_parser.rs (+183 lines)
  - src/parser/stage3/mod.rs (+9 lines)
- AST node addition: GroupedAssignmentExpr
  - src/ast.rs (+7 lines)
  - src/ast/utils.rs (+9 lines)
- MIR lowering via 1-line delegation
  - src/mir/builder/exprs.rs (+5 lines)
  - src/mir/builder/vars.rs (+4 lines)
- Parser integration via 1-line delegation
  - src/parser/expr/primary.rs (+6 lines)
  - src/parser/mod.rs (+1 line)

**Test Results**: 3/3 PASS
- assignment_expr_simple.hako: RC 1 
- assignment_expr_shortcircuit.hako: RC 1 
- shortcircuit_and_phi_skip.hako: RC 1  (updated to use expression context)

**Stage-3 Gate**: No impact on Stage-2/legacy
- NYASH_FEATURES=stage3 required
- Pattern: '(' IDENT '=' expr ')'
- Value/type same as rhs, side effect assigns to lhs

**箱化モジュール化パターン**:
- Dedicated module for assignment expression parsing
- Clear responsibility separation
- 1-line delegation for integration
- Testability improvement
- Follows Phase 133/134-A/134-B pattern

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-12-04 13:32:58 +09:00

508 lines
21 KiB
Rust

// Expression lowering split from builder.rs to keep files lean
use super::{MirInstruction, ValueId};
use crate::ast::{
ASTNode, AssignStmt, BinaryExpr, CallExpr, FieldAccessExpr, MethodCallExpr, ReturnStmt,
};
use crate::mir::builder::observe::types as type_trace;
impl super::MirBuilder {
// Main expression dispatcher
pub(super) fn build_expression_impl(&mut self, ast: ASTNode) -> Result<ValueId, String> {
// Track current source span for downstream instruction emission
self.current_span = ast.span();
if std::env::var("NYASH_LOOPFORM_DEBUG").is_ok() {
if matches!(ast, ASTNode::Loop { .. }) {
eprintln!("[build_expression_impl] === ENTRY === processing Loop node");
}
}
match ast {
// Control flow constructs (formerly in exprs_legacy)
ASTNode::Program { statements, .. } => {
// Sequentially lower statements and return last value (or Void)
self.cf_block(statements)
}
ASTNode::Print { expression, .. } => self.build_print_statement(*expression),
ASTNode::If {
condition,
then_body,
else_body,
..
} => {
use crate::ast::Span;
let then_node = ASTNode::Program {
statements: then_body,
span: Span::unknown(),
};
let else_node = else_body.map(|b| ASTNode::Program {
statements: b,
span: Span::unknown(),
});
self.cf_if(*condition, then_node, else_node)
}
ASTNode::Loop {
condition, body, ..
} => {
if std::env::var("NYASH_LOOPFORM_DEBUG").is_ok() {
eprintln!("[exprs.rs:35] FIRST Loop pattern matched");
}
self.cf_loop(*condition, body)
}
ASTNode::While {
condition, body, ..
} => {
// Desugar Stage-3 while into legacy loop(condition) { body }
self.cf_loop(*condition, body)
}
ASTNode::TryCatch {
try_body,
catch_clauses,
finally_body,
..
} => self.cf_try_catch(try_body, catch_clauses, finally_body),
ASTNode::Throw { expression, .. } => self.cf_throw(*expression),
// Regular expressions
ASTNode::Literal { value, .. } => self.build_literal(value),
node @ ASTNode::BinaryOp { .. } => {
// Use BinaryExpr for clear destructuring (no behavior change)
let e = BinaryExpr::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::BinaryOp must convert");
self.build_binary_op(*e.left, e.operator, *e.right)
}
ASTNode::UnaryOp {
operator, operand, ..
} => {
let op_string = match operator {
crate::ast::UnaryOperator::Minus => "-".to_string(),
crate::ast::UnaryOperator::Not => "not".to_string(),
crate::ast::UnaryOperator::BitNot => "~".to_string(),
};
self.build_unary_op(op_string, *operand)
}
ASTNode::Variable { name, .. } => self.build_variable_access(name.clone()),
ASTNode::Me { .. } => self.build_me_expression(),
node @ ASTNode::MethodCall { .. } => {
let m = MethodCallExpr::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::MethodCall must convert");
if (m.method == "is" || m.method == "as") && m.arguments.len() == 1 {
if let Some(type_name) = Self::extract_string_literal(&m.arguments[0]) {
let obj_val = self.build_expression_impl(*m.object.clone())?;
let ty = Self::parse_type_name_to_mir(&type_name);
let dst = self.next_value_id();
let op = if m.method == "is" {
crate::mir::TypeOpKind::Check
} else {
crate::mir::TypeOpKind::Cast
};
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::TypeOp {
dst,
op,
value: obj_val,
ty,
})?;
return Ok(dst);
}
}
self.build_method_call(*m.object.clone(), m.method.clone(), m.arguments.clone())
}
ASTNode::FromCall {
parent,
method,
arguments,
..
} => self.build_from_expression(parent.clone(), method.clone(), arguments.clone()),
node @ ASTNode::Assignment { .. } => {
// Use AssignStmt wrapper for clearer destructuring (no behavior change)
let stmt = AssignStmt::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::Assignment must convert");
if let ASTNode::FieldAccess { object, field, .. } = stmt.target.as_ref() {
self.build_field_assignment(*object.clone(), field.clone(), *stmt.value.clone())
} else if let ASTNode::Index { target, index, .. } = stmt.target.as_ref() {
self.build_index_assignment(
*target.clone(),
*index.clone(),
*stmt.value.clone(),
)
} else if let ASTNode::Variable { name, .. } = stmt.target.as_ref() {
self.build_assignment(name.clone(), *stmt.value.clone())
} else {
Err("Complex assignment targets not yet supported".to_string())
}
}
// Phase 152-A: Grouped assignment expression (x = expr)
// Stage-3 only. Value/type same as rhs, side effect assigns to lhs.
// Reuses existing build_assignment logic, returns the SSA ValueId.
ASTNode::GroupedAssignmentExpr { lhs, rhs, .. } => {
self.build_assignment(lhs.clone(), *rhs.clone())
}
ASTNode::Index { target, index, .. } => {
self.build_index_expression(*target.clone(), *index.clone())
}
node @ ASTNode::FunctionCall { .. } => {
let c = CallExpr::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::FunctionCall must convert");
self.build_function_call(c.name, c.arguments)
}
ASTNode::Call {
callee, arguments, ..
} => self.build_indirect_call_expression(*callee.clone(), arguments.clone()),
ASTNode::QMarkPropagate { expression, .. } => {
self.build_qmark_propagate_expression(*expression.clone())
}
ASTNode::MatchExpr {
scrutinee,
arms,
else_expr,
..
} => self.build_peek_expression(*scrutinee.clone(), arms.clone(), *else_expr.clone()),
ASTNode::Lambda { params, body, .. } => {
self.build_lambda_expression(params.clone(), body.clone())
}
node @ ASTNode::Return { .. } => {
// Use ReturnStmt wrapper for consistent access (no behavior change)
let stmt = ReturnStmt::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::Return must convert");
self.build_return_statement(stmt.value.clone())
}
// Control flow: break/continue are handled inside LoopBuilder context
ASTNode::Local {
variables,
initial_values,
..
} => self.build_local_statement(variables.clone(), initial_values.clone()),
ASTNode::BoxDeclaration {
name,
methods,
is_static,
fields,
constructors,
weak_fields,
..
} => {
if is_static && name == "Main" {
// Special entry box: materialize main() as Program and lower others as static functions
self.build_static_main_box(name.clone(), methods.clone())
} else if is_static {
// In App mode (Main/main present), static boxes are lowered in lower_root().
// Here we only handle Script/Test mode or non-root contexts.
let is_app_mode = self.root_is_app_mode.unwrap_or(false);
if is_app_mode {
// Already lowered by lifecycle pass; return Void as a pure declaration.
let void_val = crate::mir::builder::emission::constant::emit_void(self);
Ok(void_val)
} else {
// Generic static box: lower all static methods into standalone MIR functions (BoxName.method/N)
// Note: Metadata clearing is now handled by BoxCompilationContext (箱理論)
// See lifecycle.rs for context creation and builder_calls.rs for context swap
self.user_defined_boxes.insert(name.clone());
for (method_name, method_ast) in methods.clone() {
if let ASTNode::FunctionDeclaration { params, body, .. } = method_ast {
let func_name = format!(
"{}.{}{}",
name,
method_name,
format!("/{}", params.len())
);
self.lower_static_method_as_function(
func_name,
params.clone(),
body.clone(),
)?;
// Index static method for fallback resolution of bare calls
self.static_method_index
.entry(method_name.clone())
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push((name.clone(), params.len()));
}
}
// Return void for declaration context
let void_val = crate::mir::builder::emission::constant::emit_void(self);
Ok(void_val)
}
} else {
// Instance box: register type and lower instance methods/ctors as functions
self.user_defined_boxes.insert(name.clone());
self.build_box_declaration(
name.clone(),
methods.clone(),
fields.clone(),
weak_fields.clone(),
)?;
for (ctor_key, ctor_ast) in constructors.clone() {
if let ASTNode::FunctionDeclaration { params, body, .. } = ctor_ast {
let func_name = format!("{}.{}", name, ctor_key);
self.lower_method_as_function(
func_name,
name.clone(),
params.clone(),
body.clone(),
)?;
}
}
for (method_name, method_ast) in methods.clone() {
if let ASTNode::FunctionDeclaration {
params,
body,
is_static,
..
} = method_ast
{
if !is_static {
let func_name = format!(
"{}.{}{}",
name,
method_name,
format!("/{}", params.len())
);
self.lower_method_as_function(
func_name,
name.clone(),
params.clone(),
body.clone(),
)?;
}
}
}
let void_val = crate::mir::builder::emission::constant::emit_void(self);
Ok(void_val)
}
}
node @ ASTNode::FieldAccess { .. } => {
let f = FieldAccessExpr::try_from(node).expect("ASTNode::FieldAccess must convert");
self.build_field_access(*f.object.clone(), f.field.clone())
}
ASTNode::New {
class, arguments, ..
} => self.build_new_expression(class.clone(), arguments.clone()),
ASTNode::ArrayLiteral { elements, .. } => {
let arr_id = self.next_value_id();
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::NewBox {
dst: arr_id,
box_type: "ArrayBox".to_string(),
args: vec![],
})?;
// Explicit birth() to satisfy runtime invariant (NewBox→birth)
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::BoxCall {
dst: None,
box_val: arr_id,
method: "birth".to_string(),
method_id: None,
args: vec![],
effects: super::EffectMask::MUT,
})?;
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(arr_id, "ArrayBox".to_string());
self.value_types
.insert(arr_id, super::MirType::Box("ArrayBox".to_string()));
// TypeRegistry + trace for deterministic debug
self.type_registry
.record_newbox(arr_id, "ArrayBox".to_string());
self.type_registry
.record_type(arr_id, super::MirType::Box("ArrayBox".to_string()));
type_trace::origin("newbox:ArrayLiteral", arr_id, "ArrayBox");
type_trace::ty(
"newbox:ArrayLiteral",
arr_id,
&super::MirType::Box("ArrayBox".to_string()),
);
for e in elements {
let v = self.build_expression_impl(e)?;
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::BoxCall {
dst: None,
box_val: arr_id,
method: "push".to_string(),
method_id: None,
args: vec![v],
effects: super::EffectMask::MUT,
})?;
}
Ok(arr_id)
}
ASTNode::MapLiteral { entries, .. } => {
let map_id = self.next_value_id();
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::NewBox {
dst: map_id,
box_type: "MapBox".to_string(),
args: vec![],
})?;
// Explicit birth() to satisfy runtime invariant (NewBox→birth)
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::BoxCall {
dst: None,
box_val: map_id,
method: "birth".to_string(),
method_id: None,
args: vec![],
effects: super::EffectMask::MUT,
})?;
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(map_id, "MapBox".to_string());
self.value_types
.insert(map_id, super::MirType::Box("MapBox".to_string()));
self.type_registry
.record_newbox(map_id, "MapBox".to_string());
self.type_registry
.record_type(map_id, super::MirType::Box("MapBox".to_string()));
type_trace::origin("newbox:MapLiteral", map_id, "MapBox");
type_trace::ty(
"newbox:MapLiteral",
map_id,
&super::MirType::Box("MapBox".to_string()),
);
for (k, expr) in entries {
// const string key
let k_id = crate::mir::builder::emission::constant::emit_string(self, k);
let v_id = self.build_expression_impl(expr)?;
self.emit_instruction(MirInstruction::BoxCall {
dst: None,
box_val: map_id,
method: "set".to_string(),
method_id: None,
args: vec![k_id, v_id],
effects: super::EffectMask::MUT,
})?;
}
Ok(map_id)
}
ASTNode::Nowait {
variable,
expression,
..
} => self.build_nowait_statement(variable.clone(), *expression.clone()),
ASTNode::AwaitExpression { expression, .. } => {
self.build_await_expression(*expression.clone())
}
// UsingStatement: namespace resolution is done at parser/runner level.
// No MIR emission needed - just return void.
ASTNode::UsingStatement { .. } => {
Ok(crate::mir::builder::emission::constant::emit_void(self))
}
_ => Err(format!("Unsupported AST node type: {:?}", ast)),
}
}
fn infer_index_target_class(&self, target_val: ValueId) -> Option<String> {
if let Some(cls) = self.value_origin_newbox.get(&target_val) {
return Some(cls.clone());
}
self.value_types.get(&target_val).and_then(|ty| match ty {
super::MirType::Box(name) => Some(name.clone()),
super::MirType::String => Some("String".to_string()),
super::MirType::Integer => Some("Integer".to_string()),
super::MirType::Float => Some("Float".to_string()),
_ => None,
})
}
fn format_index_target_kind(class_hint: Option<&String>) -> String {
class_hint
.map(|s| s.as_str())
.filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
.unwrap_or("unknown")
.to_string()
}
pub(super) fn build_index_expression(
&mut self,
target: ASTNode,
index: ASTNode,
) -> Result<ValueId, String> {
let target_val = self.build_expression(target)?;
let class_hint = self.infer_index_target_class(target_val);
match class_hint.as_deref() {
Some("ArrayBox") => {
let index_val = self.build_expression(index)?;
let dst = self.next_value_id();
self.emit_box_or_plugin_call(
Some(dst),
target_val,
"get".to_string(),
None,
vec![index_val],
super::EffectMask::READ,
)?;
Ok(dst)
}
Some("MapBox") => {
let index_val = self.build_expression(index)?;
let dst = self.next_value_id();
self.emit_box_or_plugin_call(
Some(dst),
target_val,
"get".to_string(),
None,
vec![index_val],
super::EffectMask::READ,
)?;
Ok(dst)
}
_ => Err(format!(
"index operator is only supported for Array/Map (found {})",
Self::format_index_target_kind(class_hint.as_ref())
)),
}
}
pub(super) fn build_index_assignment(
&mut self,
target: ASTNode,
index: ASTNode,
value: ASTNode,
) -> Result<ValueId, String> {
let target_val = self.build_expression(target)?;
let class_hint = self.infer_index_target_class(target_val);
match class_hint.as_deref() {
Some("ArrayBox") => {
let index_val = self.build_expression(index)?;
let value_val = self.build_expression(value)?;
self.emit_box_or_plugin_call(
None,
target_val,
"set".to_string(),
None,
vec![index_val, value_val],
super::EffectMask::MUT,
)?;
Ok(value_val)
}
Some("MapBox") => {
let index_val = self.build_expression(index)?;
let value_val = self.build_expression(value)?;
self.emit_box_or_plugin_call(
None,
target_val,
"set".to_string(),
None,
vec![index_val, value_val],
super::EffectMask::MUT,
)?;
Ok(value_val)
}
_ => Err(format!(
"index assignment is only supported for Array/Map (found {})",
Self::format_index_target_kind(class_hint.as_ref())
)),
}
}
}