Files
hakorune/docs/reference/language
tomoaki cc8b27a1aa feat(weak): Phase 285A1 - Weak Field Contract (Strict Type Enforcement)
Remove automatic WeakNew conversion and enforce strict compile-time type
checking for weak field assignments. Only 3 assignment types allowed:
1. Result of weak(x) call (WeakRef type)
2. Existing WeakRef variable (e.g., me.parent = other.parent)
3. Void/null (clear operation)

**Implementation**:
- Added MirType::WeakRef to type system (src/mir/types.rs)
- Track WeakRef type in emit_weak_new() even in pure mode
- Weak field reads return WeakRef without auto-upgrade
- Removed automatic WeakNew conversion from field writes
- Implemented check_weak_field_assignment() with actionable errors
- Fixed null literal type tracking (Phase 285A1.1: Unknown → Void)

**Testing**:
- 5 test fixtures (3 OK, 2 NG cases) - all passing
- Smoke test: phase285_weak_field_vm.sh
- Error messages guide users to use weak() or null

**Documentation**:
- Updated lifecycle.md SSOT with weak field contract

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-12-24 03:17:30 +09:00
..

Nyash Language Reference Index

This is the entry point for Nyash language documentation.

  • Full Language Reference (2025): reference/language/LANGUAGE_REFERENCE_2025.md
  • Syntax Cheat Sheet: quick-reference/syntax-cheatsheet.md
  • Phase 12.7 Grammar Specs (ternary, sugar; peek → match に統合):
    • Overview: development/roadmap/phases/phase-12.7/grammar-specs/README.md
    • Token/Grammar: development/roadmap/phases/phase-12.7/ancp-specs/ANCP-Token-Specification-v1.md
  • Sugar Transformations (?., ??, |> and friends): parser/sugar.rs (source) and tools/nyfmt/NYFMT_POC_ROADMAP.md
  • Match Expression (pattern matching): see the Language Reference and EBNF (peek was replaced by match)

Statement separation and semicolons

  • See: reference/language/statements.md — newline as primary separator; semicolons optional for multiple statements on one line; minimal ASI rules.

Imports and namespaces

  • See: reference/language/using.md — using syntax, runner resolution, and style guidance.

Variables and scope

  • See: reference/language/variables-and-scope.md — Block-scoped locals, assignment resolution, and strong/weak reference guidance.

Type system (SSOT)

  • See: reference/language/types.md — runtime truthiness, +/compare/equality semantics, and the role/limits of MIR type facts.

Grammar (EBNF)

  • See: reference/language/EBNF.md — Stage2 grammar specification used by parser implementations.
  • Unified Members (stored/computed/once/birth_once): see reference/language/EBNF.md “Box Members (Phase 15)” and the Language Reference section. Default ON (disable with NYASH_ENABLE_UNIFIED_MEMBERS=0).

Member exceptions and handlers (Stage3)

  • Postfix catch/cleanup may be attached to computed/once/birth_once/method blocks when Stage3 is enabled. Stored members (plain name: Type [= expr]) do not support handlers.

Related implementation notes

  • Tokenizer: src/tokenizer.rs
  • Parser (expressions/statements): src/parser/expressions.rs, src/parser/statements.rs
  • MIR Lowering (expressions): src/mir/builder/exprs.rs and friends

Navigation tips

  • The “reference/language/LANGUAGE_REFERENCE_2025.md” is the canonical longform reference; use the Cheat Sheet for quick syntax lookup.
  • Phase 12.7 files capture the finalized sugar and new constructs (match (replaces peek), ternary, nullsafe).