feat(mir): Phase 131-11-E - TypeFacts/TypeDemands 分離(SSOT)

## 実装内容

### 1) Rust MIR Builder (ops.rs + lifecycle.rs)
- OperandTypeClass で型分類(String/Integer/Unknown)
- BinOp 型推論: Integer + Unknown → Integer
- lifecycle.rs に repropagate_binop_types() パス追加
  - PHI 型解決後に BinOp 型を再計算

### 2) JSON Emission (mir_json_emit.rs)
- 結果ベースの dst_type 発行に変更
- Integer → "i64", String → {kind: handle, box_type: StringBox}

### 3) Python LLVM Backend (binop.py)
- dst_type を確実な情報として使用
- dst_type != None なら優先して処理

## 結果
-  MIR: PHI/BinOp が Integer として正しく型付け
-  VM: `Result: 3` (正しい出力)
-  JSON: `dst_type: "i64"` を発行
-  LLVM: 別の codegen 問題の可能性あり

## SSOT 設計達成
- TypeFacts(事実): 定義命令から推論
- TypeDemands(要求): 使用箇所の coercion で吸収
- 後方伝播なし: Fail-Fast に統一

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
nyash-codex
2025-12-14 18:55:05 +09:00
parent 4b87b6cc88
commit d3b3bf5372
6 changed files with 398 additions and 129 deletions

View File

@ -10,7 +10,40 @@ enum BinaryOpType {
Comparison(CompareOp),
}
// Phase 131-11-E: TypeFacts - operand type classification
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum OperandTypeClass {
String,
Integer,
Unknown,
}
impl super::MirBuilder {
// Phase 131-11-E: TypeFacts - classify operand type for BinOp inference
fn classify_operand_type(&self, vid: ValueId) -> OperandTypeClass {
let result = match self.value_types.get(&vid) {
Some(MirType::String) => OperandTypeClass::String,
Some(MirType::Box(bt)) if bt == "StringBox" => OperandTypeClass::String,
Some(MirType::Integer) => OperandTypeClass::Integer,
Some(MirType::Bool) => OperandTypeClass::Integer, // Bool can be used as integer
_ => {
// Check value_origin_newbox for StringBox
if self
.value_origin_newbox
.get(&vid)
.map(|s| s == "StringBox")
.unwrap_or(false)
{
return OperandTypeClass::String;
}
OperandTypeClass::Unknown
}
};
if std::env::var("NYASH_TYPEFACTS_DEBUG").is_ok() {
eprintln!("[typefacts] classify {:?} -> {:?}", vid, result);
}
result
}
// Build a binary operation
pub(super) fn build_binary_op(
&mut self,
@ -68,35 +101,33 @@ impl super::MirBuilder {
vec![lhs, rhs],
)?;
// Phase 196: TypeFacts SSOT - AddOperator call type annotation
let lhs_is_str = match self.value_types.get(&lhs) {
Some(MirType::String) => true,
Some(MirType::Box(bt)) if bt == "StringBox" => true,
_ => self
.value_origin_newbox
.get(&lhs)
.map(|s| s == "StringBox")
.unwrap_or(false),
};
let rhs_is_str = match self.value_types.get(&rhs) {
Some(MirType::String) => true,
Some(MirType::Box(bt)) if bt == "StringBox" => true,
_ => self
.value_origin_newbox
.get(&rhs)
.map(|s| s == "StringBox")
.unwrap_or(false),
};
if lhs_is_str && rhs_is_str {
// BOTH are strings: result is string
self.value_types
.insert(dst, MirType::Box("StringBox".to_string()));
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(dst, "StringBox".to_string());
} else if !lhs_is_str && !rhs_is_str {
// NEITHER is a string: numeric addition
self.value_types.insert(dst, MirType::Integer);
// Phase 131-11-E: TypeFacts - classify operand types
let lhs_type = self.classify_operand_type(lhs);
let rhs_type = self.classify_operand_type(rhs);
use OperandTypeClass::*;
match (lhs_type, rhs_type) {
(String, String) => {
// BOTH are strings: result is string
self.value_types
.insert(dst, MirType::Box("StringBox".to_string()));
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(dst, "StringBox".to_string());
}
(Integer, Integer) | (Integer, Unknown) | (Unknown, Integer) => {
// TypeFact: Integer + anything non-String = Integer
self.value_types.insert(dst, MirType::Integer);
}
(String, Integer) | (Integer, String) => {
// Mixed types: leave as Unknown for use-site coercion
}
(Unknown, Unknown) => {
// Both Unknown: cannot infer
}
(String, Unknown) | (Unknown, String) => {
// One side is String, other is Unknown: cannot infer safely
}
}
// else: Mixed - leave Unknown for use-site coercion
} else if all_call {
// Lower other arithmetic ops to operator boxes under ALL flag
let (name, guard_prefix) = match op {
@ -158,37 +189,36 @@ impl super::MirBuilder {
// Phase 196: TypeFacts SSOT - BinOp type is determined by operands only
// String concatenation is handled at use-site in LLVM lowering
if matches!(op, crate::mir::BinaryOp::Add) {
// Check if BOTH operands are known to be strings (TypeFacts)
let lhs_is_str = match self.value_types.get(&lhs) {
Some(MirType::String) => true,
Some(MirType::Box(bt)) if bt == "StringBox" => true,
_ => self
.value_origin_newbox
.get(&lhs)
.map(|s| s == "StringBox")
.unwrap_or(false),
};
let rhs_is_str = match self.value_types.get(&rhs) {
Some(MirType::String) => true,
Some(MirType::Box(bt)) if bt == "StringBox" => true,
_ => self
.value_origin_newbox
.get(&rhs)
.map(|s| s == "StringBox")
.unwrap_or(false),
};
if lhs_is_str && rhs_is_str {
// BOTH are strings: result is definitely a string
self.value_types
.insert(dst, MirType::Box("StringBox".to_string()));
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(dst, "StringBox".to_string());
} else if !lhs_is_str && !rhs_is_str {
// NEITHER is a string: numeric addition
self.value_types.insert(dst, MirType::Integer);
// Phase 131-11-E: TypeFacts - classify operand types
let lhs_type = self.classify_operand_type(lhs);
let rhs_type = self.classify_operand_type(rhs);
use OperandTypeClass::*;
match (lhs_type, rhs_type) {
(String, String) => {
// BOTH are strings: result is definitely a string
self.value_types
.insert(dst, MirType::Box("StringBox".to_string()));
self.value_origin_newbox
.insert(dst, "StringBox".to_string());
}
(Integer, Integer) | (Integer, Unknown) | (Unknown, Integer) => {
// TypeFact: Integer + anything non-String = Integer
// This handles `counter + 1` where counter might be Unknown
self.value_types.insert(dst, MirType::Integer);
}
(String, Integer) | (Integer, String) => {
// Mixed types: leave as Unknown for use-site coercion
// LLVM backend will handle string concatenation
}
(Unknown, Unknown) => {
// Both Unknown: cannot infer, leave as Unknown
}
(String, Unknown) | (Unknown, String) => {
// One side is String, other is Unknown: cannot infer safely
// Leave as Unknown
}
}
// else: Mixed types (string + int or int + string)
// Leave dst type as Unknown - LLVM will handle coercion at use-site
} else {
self.value_types.insert(dst, MirType::Integer);
}