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hakorune/docs/guides/source-extensions.md

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Source Extensions Policy — .nyash vs .hako (Interim)
Intent
- Keep development stable while Hakorune VM (v1 Dispatcher/IR/φ) is brought up.
- Avoid crosscontamination between frontends; converge at MIR.
Execution Mapping (current)
- .nyash → Nyash VM (Rust): NyashParser → MIR → VM. Full runtime/plugins path.
- .hako → Hakorune VM (v1): JSON v1 Dispatcher/IR/φbringup coverage; guarded extern.
- verify (MIR v1) → Hakorune primary, Core fallback for diagnosis.
Resolver/Include/Normalize
- Using: unify to textmerge (merge_prelude_text). AST prelude merge is retired.
- Include: languagelevel unsupported; quick profile treats include as ERROR. Preinclude is testharness onlyverify の include fallback は撤去済み)。
- Normalize (inline/dev): CRLF→LF, redundant `; }` trimmed, tolerant `local` at line head in Hakorune inline drivers.
FailFast Guards
- Hako in Nyash VM: rejected by default (FailFast). Toggle: `HAKO_FAIL_FAST_ON_HAKO_IN_NYASH_VM=0` for dev only.
- Extern (Hako provider): `HAKO_V1_EXTERN_PROVIDER=1`; optional CABI tag/bridge with `HAKO_V1_EXTERN_PROVIDER_C_ABI=1` (default OFF).
Why two extensions now?
- Same language intent, but different stability constraints at the frontend boundary:
- .hako through NyashParser caused parse/timeout/alias issues historically.
- We intentionally stopped that path and direct .hako to Hakorune VM while it matures.
Migration Plan (phased)
1) P2: IR iteration complete; φ table robust; dispatcher loop scanfree; extern canaries PASS without harness shim.
2) P3: verify default → Hakorune (Core fallback); document toggles and remove adhoc heuristics.
3) Prep: introduce stable Nyash→MIR v1 emit route to feed Hakorune VM when (and if) we want .nyash on hv1.
4) Deprecation: warn on `.nyash` (optin), then FailFast once hv1 parity is sufficient; remove legacy code in a later phase.
Best Practices (now)
- Prefer alias/modules over path using; avoid include in source.
- Keep quotes ASCII (`"`); avoid trailing semicolons before `}`.
- For verify, pass JSON via env (`NYASH_VERIFY_JSON`) and parse last numeric line as rc.
- Inline-cドライバは alias のみで構成include 不要)。