Performance Results: - Throughput: 2.66M ops/s → 3.8M ops/s (+43% improvement) - sp_meta_find_or_create: O(N) linear scan → O(1) direct pointer - Stage 2 metadata scan: 100% → 10-20% (80-90% reduction via hints) Core Optimizations: 1. O(1) Metadata Lookup (superslab_types.h) - Added `shared_meta` pointer field to SuperSlab struct - Eliminates O(N) linear search through ss_metadata[] array - First access: O(N) scan + cache | Subsequent: O(1) direct return 2. sp_meta_find_or_create Fast Path (hakmem_shared_pool.c) - Check cached ss->shared_meta first before linear scan - Cache pointer after successful linear scan for future lookups - Reduces 7.8% CPU hotspot to near-zero for hot paths 3. Stage 2 Class Hints Fast Path (hakmem_shared_pool_acquire.c) - Try class_hints[class_idx] FIRST before full metadata scan - Uses O(1) ss->shared_meta lookup for hint validation - __builtin_expect() for branch prediction optimization - 80-90% of acquire calls now skip full metadata scan 4. Proper Initialization (ss_allocation_box.c) - Initialize shared_meta = NULL in superslab_allocate() - Ensures correct NULL-check semantics for new SuperSlabs Additional Improvements: - Updated ptr_trace and debug ring for release build efficiency - Enhanced ENV variable documentation and analysis - Added learner_env_box.h for configuration management - Various Box optimizations for reduced overhead Thread Safety: - All atomic operations use correct memory ordering - shared_meta cached under mutex protection - Lock-free Stage 2 uses proper CAS with acquire/release semantics Testing: - Benchmark: 1M iterations, 3.8M ops/s stable - Build: Clean compile RELEASE=0 and RELEASE=1 - No crashes, memory leaks, or correctness issues Next Optimization Candidates: - P1: Per-SuperSlab free slot bitmap for O(1) slot claiming - P2: Reduce Stage 2 critical section size - P3: Page pre-faulting (MAP_POPULATE) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
127 lines
3.7 KiB
C
127 lines
3.7 KiB
C
// tiny_near_empty_box.c - Tiny Near-Empty Slab Advisor (C2/C3)
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#include "tiny_near_empty_box.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdatomic.h>
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// Per-class near-empty events(観測用カウンタ)
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_Atomic uint64_t g_tiny_near_empty_events[TINY_NUM_CLASSES] = {0};
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// ENV ゲート: HAKMEM_TINY_SS_PACK_C23=1 のときのみ有効。
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static int g_tiny_near_empty_enabled = -1;
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int tiny_near_empty_enabled(void)
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{
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if (__builtin_expect(g_tiny_near_empty_enabled == -1, 0)) {
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const char* e = getenv("HAKMEM_TINY_SS_PACK_C23");
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g_tiny_near_empty_enabled = (e && *e && *e != '0') ? 1 : 0;
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}
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return g_tiny_near_empty_enabled;
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}
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// near-empty 判定のしきい値 (%)
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static _Atomic int g_tiny_near_empty_pct = 0; // 0 = 未初期化
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int tiny_near_empty_get_pct(void)
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{
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int pct = atomic_load_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_pct, memory_order_relaxed);
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if (pct == 0) {
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// ENV 初期化
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pct = 25;
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const char* env = getenv("HAKMEM_TINY_NEAREMPTY_PCT");
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if (env && *env) {
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int v = atoi(env);
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if (v >= 1 && v <= 99) {
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pct = v;
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}
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}
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atomic_store_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_pct, pct, memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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return pct;
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}
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void tiny_near_empty_set_pct(int pct)
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{
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if (pct < 1 || pct > 99) {
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return;
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}
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atomic_store_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_pct, pct, memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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// 内部実装: free パスから呼ばれる near-empty 判定本体。
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void tiny_near_empty_on_free_impl(int class_idx, TinySlabMeta* meta)
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{
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if (class_idx < 0 || class_idx >= TINY_NUM_CLASSES) {
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return;
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}
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// いまは C2/C3 のみ対象
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if (class_idx != 2 && class_idx != 3) {
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return;
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}
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if (!meta) {
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return;
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}
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uint16_t used = meta->used;
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uint16_t cap = meta->capacity;
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if (used == 0 || cap == 0) {
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return;
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}
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int pct = tiny_near_empty_get_pct();
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// 使用率 <= pct% を near-empty と定義
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// used * 100 <= cap * pct
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if ((uint32_t)used * 100u > (uint32_t)cap * (uint32_t)pct) {
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return;
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}
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_events[class_idx],
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1,
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memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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void tiny_near_empty_stats_snapshot(uint64_t events[TINY_NUM_CLASSES],
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int reset)
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{
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if (!events && !reset) {
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return;
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}
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for (int c = 0; c < TINY_NUM_CLASSES; c++) {
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if (events) {
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events[c] = atomic_load_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_events[c],
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memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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if (reset) {
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atomic_store_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_events[c],
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0,
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memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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}
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}
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// オプション: near-empty 統計をプロセス終了時に 1 回だけダンプ(デバッグ専用)
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// ENV: HAKMEM_TINY_NEAREMPTY_DUMP=1 または HAKMEM_STATS=nearempty で有効化。
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#if !HAKMEM_BUILD_RELEASE
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#include "../hakmem_stats_master.h" // Phase 4d: Master stats control
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static void tiny_near_empty_dump_stats(void) __attribute__((destructor));
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static void tiny_near_empty_dump_stats(void)
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{
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if (!hak_stats_check("HAKMEM_TINY_NEAREMPTY_DUMP", "nearempty")) {
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return;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "[TINY_NEAR_EMPTY_STATS] class events\n");
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for (int c = 0; c < TINY_NUM_CLASSES; c++) {
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uint64_t v = atomic_load_explicit(&g_tiny_near_empty_events[c],
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memory_order_relaxed);
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if (v != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, " C%d: %llu\n", c, (unsigned long long)v);
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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