Commit Graph

12 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
25d963a4aa Code Cleanup: Remove false positives, redundant validations, and reduce verbose logging
Following the C7 stride upgrade fix (commit 23c0d9541), this commit performs
comprehensive cleanup to improve code quality and reduce debug noise.

## Changes

### 1. Disable False Positive Checks (tiny_nextptr.h)
- **Disabled**: NXT_MISALIGN validation block with `#if 0`
- **Reason**: Produces false positives due to slab base offsets (2048, 65536)
  not being stride-aligned, causing all blocks to appear "misaligned"
- **TODO**: Reimplement to check stride DISTANCE between consecutive blocks
  instead of absolute alignment to stride boundaries

### 2. Remove Redundant Geometry Validations

**hakmem_tiny_refill_p0.inc.h (P0 batch refill)**
- Removed 25-line CARVE_GEOMETRY_FIX validation block
- Replaced with NOTE explaining redundancy
- **Reason**: Stride table is now correct in tiny_block_stride_for_class(),
  defense-in-depth validation adds overhead without benefit

**ss_legacy_backend_box.c (legacy backend)**
- Removed 18-line LEGACY_FIX_GEOMETRY validation block
- Replaced with NOTE explaining redundancy
- **Reason**: Shared_pool validates geometry at acquisition time

### 3. Reduce Verbose Logging

**hakmem_shared_pool.c (sp_fix_geometry_if_needed)**
- Made SP_FIX_GEOMETRY logging conditional on `!HAKMEM_BUILD_RELEASE`
- **Reason**: Geometry fixes are expected during stride upgrades,
  no need to log in release builds

### 4. Verification
- Build:  Successful (LTO warnings expected)
- Test:  10K iterations (1.87M ops/s, no crashes)
- NXT_MISALIGN false positives:  Eliminated

## Files Modified
- core/tiny_nextptr.h - Disabled false positive NXT_MISALIGN check
- core/hakmem_tiny_refill_p0.inc.h - Removed redundant CARVE validation
- core/box/ss_legacy_backend_box.c - Removed redundant LEGACY validation
- core/hakmem_shared_pool.c - Made SP_FIX_GEOMETRY logging debug-only

## Impact
- **Code clarity**: Removed 43 lines of redundant validation code
- **Debug noise**: Reduced false positive diagnostics
- **Performance**: Eliminated overhead from redundant geometry checks
- **Maintainability**: Single source of truth for geometry validation

🧹 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-21 23:00:24 +09:00
9b0d746407 Phase 3d-B: TLS Cache Merge - Unified g_tls_sll[] structure (+12-18% expected)
Merge separate g_tls_sll_head[] and g_tls_sll_count[] arrays into unified
TinyTLSSLL struct to improve L1D cache locality. Expected performance gain:
+12-18% from reducing cache line splits (2 loads → 1 load per operation).

Changes:
- core/hakmem_tiny.h: Add TinyTLSSLL type (16B aligned, head+count+pad)
- core/hakmem_tiny.c: Replace separate arrays with g_tls_sll[8]
- core/box/tls_sll_box.h: Update Box API (13 sites) for unified access
- Updated 32+ files: All g_tls_sll_head[i] → g_tls_sll[i].head
- Updated 32+ files: All g_tls_sll_count[i] → g_tls_sll[i].count
- core/hakmem_tiny_integrity.h: Unified canary guards
- core/box/integrity_box.c: Simplified canary validation
- Makefile: Added core/box/tiny_sizeclass_hist_box.o to link

Build:  PASS (10K ops sanity test)
Warnings: Only pre-existing LTO type mismatches (unrelated)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-20 07:32:30 +09:00
3b05d0f048 TLS SLL triage: add class mask gating (HAKMEM_TINY_SLL_C03_ONLY / HAKMEM_TINY_SLL_MASK), honor mask in inline POP/PUSH and tls_sll_box; SLL-off path stable. This gates SLL to C0..C3 for now to unblock shared SS triage. 2025-11-14 01:05:30 +09:00
c28314fb96 Fix BASE/USER pointer double conversion bugs in alloc/free fast paths
Root Cause:
- TINY_ALLOC_FAST_POP_INLINE returned USER pointer (base+1), but all other
  frontend layers return BASE pointer → HAK_RET_ALLOC wrote header/region
  at wrong offset (off-by-one)
- tiny_free_fast_ss() performed BASE conversion twice (ptr-1 then base-1)
  → Corrupted TLS SLL chain, causing SEGV at iteration 66151

Fixes:
1. tiny_alloc_fast_inline.h (Line 62):
   - Change POP macro to return BASE pointer (not USER)
   - Update PUSH macro to convert USER→BASE and restore header at BASE
   - Unify all frontend layers to "BASE world"

2. tiny_free_fast.inc.h (Line 125, 228):
   - Remove double conversion in tiny_free_fast_ss()
   - Pass BASE pointer from caller (already converted via ptr-1)
   - Add comments to prevent future regressions

Impact:
- Before: Crash at iteration 66151 (stack corruption)
- After: 100K iterations  (1.95M ops/s), 1M iterations  (840K ops/s)

Verified: Random mixed benchmark (WS=256, seeds 42-44), all tests pass.

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Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-13 07:43:30 +09:00
72b38bc994 Phase E3-FINAL: Fix Box API offset bugs - ALL classes now use correct offsets
## Root Cause Analysis (GPT5)

**Physical Layout Constraints**:
- Class 0: 8B = [1B header][7B payload] → offset 1 = 9B needed =  IMPOSSIBLE
- Class 1-6: >=16B = [1B header][15B+ payload] → offset 1 =  POSSIBLE
- Class 7: 1KB → offset 0 (compatibility)

**Correct Specification**:
- HAKMEM_TINY_HEADER_CLASSIDX != 0:
  - Class 0, 7: next at offset 0 (overwrites header when on freelist)
  - Class 1-6: next at offset 1 (after header)
- HAKMEM_TINY_HEADER_CLASSIDX == 0:
  - All classes: next at offset 0

**Previous Bug**:
- Attempted "ALL classes offset 1" unification
- Class 0 with offset 1 caused immediate SEGV (9B > 8B block size)
- Mixed 2-arg/3-arg API caused confusion

## Fixes Applied

### 1. Restored 3-Argument Box API (core/box/tiny_next_ptr_box.h)
```c
// Correct signatures
void tiny_next_write(int class_idx, void* base, void* next_value)
void* tiny_next_read(int class_idx, const void* base)

// Correct offset calculation
size_t offset = (class_idx == 0 || class_idx == 7) ? 0 : 1;
```

### 2. Updated 123+ Call Sites Across 34 Files
- hakmem_tiny_hot_pop_v4.inc.h (4 locations)
- hakmem_tiny_fastcache.inc.h (3 locations)
- hakmem_tiny_tls_list.h (12 locations)
- superslab_inline.h (5 locations)
- tiny_fastcache.h (3 locations)
- ptr_trace.h (macro definitions)
- tls_sll_box.h (2 locations)
- + 27 additional files

Pattern: `tiny_next_read(base)` → `tiny_next_read(class_idx, base)`
Pattern: `tiny_next_write(base, next)` → `tiny_next_write(class_idx, base, next)`

### 3. Added Sentinel Detection Guards
- tiny_fast_push(): Block nodes with sentinel in ptr or ptr->next
- tls_list_push(): Block nodes with sentinel in ptr or ptr->next
- Defense-in-depth against remote free sentinel leakage

## Verification (GPT5 Report)

**Test Command**: `./out/release/bench_random_mixed_hakmem --iterations=70000`

**Results**:
-  Main loop completed successfully
-  Drain phase completed successfully
-  NO SEGV (previous crash at iteration 66151 is FIXED)
- ℹ️ Final log: "tiny_alloc(1024) failed" is normal fallback to Mid/ACE layers

**Analysis**:
- Class 0 immediate SEGV:  RESOLVED (correct offset 0 now used)
- 66K iteration crash:  RESOLVED (offset consistency fixed)
- Box API conflicts:  RESOLVED (unified 3-arg API)

## Technical Details

### Offset Logic Justification
```
Class 0:  8B block → next pointer (8B) fits ONLY at offset 0
Class 1: 16B block → next pointer (8B) fits at offset 1 (after 1B header)
Class 2: 32B block → next pointer (8B) fits at offset 1
...
Class 6: 512B block → next pointer (8B) fits at offset 1
Class 7: 1024B block → offset 0 for legacy compatibility
```

### Files Modified (Summary)
- Core API: `box/tiny_next_ptr_box.h`
- Hot paths: `hakmem_tiny_hot_pop*.inc.h`, `tiny_fastcache.h`
- TLS layers: `hakmem_tiny_tls_list.h`, `hakmem_tiny_tls_ops.h`
- SuperSlab: `superslab_inline.h`, `tiny_superslab_*.inc.h`
- Refill: `hakmem_tiny_refill.inc.h`, `tiny_refill_opt.h`
- Free paths: `tiny_free_magazine.inc.h`, `tiny_superslab_free.inc.h`
- Documentation: Multiple Phase E3 reports

## Remaining Work

None for Box API offset bugs - all structural issues resolved.

Future enhancements (non-critical):
- Periodic `grep -R '*(void**)' core/` to detect direct pointer access violations
- Enforce Box API usage via static analysis
- Document offset rationale in architecture docs

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Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-13 06:50:20 +09:00
84dbd97fe9 Fix #16: Resolve double BASE→USER conversion causing header corruption
🎯 ROOT CAUSE: Internal allocation helpers were prematurely converting
BASE → USER pointers before returning to caller. The caller then applied
HAK_RET_ALLOC/tiny_region_id_write_header which performed ANOTHER BASE→USER
conversion, resulting in double offset (BASE+2) and header written at
wrong location.

📦 BOX THEORY SOLUTION: Establish clean pointer conversion boundary at
tiny_region_id_write_header, making it the single source of truth for
BASE → USER conversion.

🔧 CHANGES:
- Fix #16: Remove premature BASE→USER conversions (6 locations)
  * core/tiny_alloc_fast.inc.h (3 fixes)
  * core/hakmem_tiny_refill.inc.h (2 fixes)
  * core/hakmem_tiny_fastcache.inc.h (1 fix)

- Fix #12: Add header validation in tls_sll_pop (detect corruption)
- Fix #14: Defense-in-depth header restoration in tls_sll_splice
- Fix #15: USER pointer detection (for debugging)
- Fix #13: Bump window header restoration
- Fix #2, #6, #7, #8: Various header restoration & NULL termination

🧪 TEST RESULTS: 100% SUCCESS
- 10K-500K iterations: All passed
- 8 seeds × 100K: All passed (42,123,456,789,999,314,271,161)
- Performance: ~630K ops/s average (stable)
- Header corruption: ZERO

📋 FIXES SUMMARY:
Fix #1-8:   Initial header restoration & chain fixes (chatgpt-san)
Fix #9-10:  USER pointer auto-fix (later disabled)
Fix #12:    Validation system (caught corruption at call 14209)
Fix #13:    Bump window header writes
Fix #14:    Splice defense-in-depth
Fix #15:    USER pointer detection (debugging tool)
Fix #16:    Double conversion fix (FINAL SOLUTION) 

🎓 LESSONS LEARNED:
1. Validation catches bugs early (Fix #12 was critical)
2. Class-specific inline logging reveals patterns (Option C)
3. Box Theory provides clean architectural boundaries
4. Multiple investigation approaches (Task/chatgpt-san collaboration)

📄 DOCUMENTATION:
- P0_BUG_STATUS.md: Complete bug tracking timeline
- C2_CORRUPTION_ROOT_CAUSE_FINAL.md: Detailed root cause analysis
- FINAL_ANALYSIS_C2_CORRUPTION.md: Investigation methodology

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Task Agent <task@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: ChatGPT <chatgpt@openai.com>
2025-11-12 10:33:57 +09:00
79c74e72da Debug patches: C7 logging, Front Gate detection, TLS-SLL fixes
- Add C7 first alloc/free logging for path verification
- Add Front Gate libc bypass detection with counter
- Fix TLS-SLL splice alignment issues causing SIGSEGV
- Add ptr_trace dump capabilities for debugging
- Include LINEAR_LINK debug logging after carve
- Preserve ptr=0xa0 guard for small pointer detection

Debug improvements help isolate memory corruption issues in Tiny allocator.
Front Gate detection helps identify libc bypass patterns.
TLS-SLL fixes resolve misaligned memory access causing crashes.

Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-11 21:48:10 +09:00
8aabee4392 Box TLS-SLL: fix splice head normalization and remove false misalignment guard; add header-aware linear link instrumentation; log splice details in debug.\n\n- Normalize head before publishing to TLS SLL (avoid user-ptr head)\n- Remove size-mod alignment guard (stride!=size); keep small-ptr fail-fast only\n- Drop heuristic base normalization to avoid corrupting base\n- Add [LINEAR_LINK]/[SPLICE_LINK]/[SPLICE_SET_HEAD] debug logs (debug-only)\n- Verified debug build on bench_fixed_size_hakmem with visible carve/splice traces 2025-11-11 00:02:24 +09:00
d5302e9c87 Phase 7 follow-up: header-aware in BG spill, TLS drain, and aggressive inline macros
- bg_spill: link/traverse next at base+1 for C0–C6, base for C7
- lifecycle: drain TLS SLL and fast caches reading next with header-aware offsets
- tiny_alloc_fast_inline: POP/PUSH macros made header-aware to match tls_sll_box rules
- add optional FREE_WRAP_ENTER trace (HAKMEM_FREE_WRAP_TRACE) for early triage

Result: 0xa0/…0099 bogus free logs gone; remaining SIGBUS appears in free path early. Next: instrument early libc fallback or guard invalid pointers during init to pinpoint source.
2025-11-10 18:21:32 +09:00
b09ba4d40d Box TLS-SLL + free boundary hardening: normalize C0–C6 to base (ptr-1) at free boundary; route all caches/freelists via base; replace remaining g_tls_sll_head direct writes with Box API (tls_sll_push/splice) in refill/magazine/ultra; keep C7 excluded. Fixes rbp=0xa0 free crash by preventing header overwrite and centralizing TLS-SLL invariants. 2025-11-10 16:48:20 +09:00
83bb8624f6 Tiny: fix remote sentinel leak → SEGV; add defense-in-depth; PoolTLS: refill-boundary remote drain; build UX help; quickstart docs
Summary
- Fix SEGV root cause in Tiny random_mixed: TINY_REMOTE_SENTINEL leaked from Remote queue into freelist/TLS SLL.
- Clear/guard sentinel at the single boundary where Remote merges to freelist.
- Add minimal defense-in-depth in freelist_pop and TLS SLL pop.
- Silence verbose prints behind debug gates to reduce noise in release runs.
- Pool TLS: integrate Remote Queue drain at refill boundary to avoid unnecessary backend carve/OS calls when possible.
- DX: strengthen build.sh with help/list/verify and add docs/BUILDING_QUICKSTART.md.

Details
- core/superslab/superslab_inline.h: guard head/node against TINY_REMOTE_SENTINEL; sanitize node[0] when splicing local chain; only print diagnostics when debug guard is enabled.
- core/slab_handle.h: freelist_pop breaks on sentinel head (fail-fast under strict).
- core/tiny_alloc_fast_inline.h: TLS SLL pop breaks on sentinel head (rare branch).
- core/tiny_superslab_free.inc.h: sentinel scan log behind debug guard.
- core/pool_refill.c: try pool_remote_pop_chain() before backend carve in pool_refill_and_alloc().
- core/tiny_adaptive_sizing.c: default adaptive logs off; enable via HAKMEM_ADAPTIVE_LOG=1.
- build.sh: add help/list/verify; EXTRA_MAKEFLAGS passthrough; echo pinned flags.
- docs/BUILDING_QUICKSTART.md: add one‑pager for targets/flags/env/perf/strace.

Verification (high level)
- Tiny random_mixed 10k 256/1024: SEGV resolved; runs complete.
- Pool TLS 1T/4T perf: HAKMEM >= system (≈ +0.7% 1T, ≈ +2.9% 4T); syscall counts ~10–13.

Known issues (to address next)
- Tiny random_mixed perf is weak vs system:
  - 1T/500k/256: cycles/op ≈ 240 vs ~47 (≈5× slower), IPC ≈0.92, branch‑miss ≈11%.
  - 1T/500k/1024: cycles/op ≈ 149 vs ~53 (≈2.8× slower), IPC ≈0.82, branch‑miss ≈10.5%.
  - Hypothesis: frequent SuperSlab path for class7 (fast_cap=0), branchy refill/adopt, and hot-path divergence.
- Proposed next steps:
  - Introduce fast_cap>0 for class7 (bounded TLS SLL) and a simpler batch refill.
  - Add env‑gated Remote Side OFF for 1T A/B (reduce side-table and guards).
  - Revisit likely/unlikely and unify adopt boundary sequencing (drain→bind→acquire) for Tiny.
2025-11-09 16:49:34 +09:00
7975e243ee Phase 7 Task 3: Pre-warm TLS cache (+180-280% improvement!)
MAJOR SUCCESS: HAKMEM now achieves 85-92% of System malloc on tiny
allocations (128-512B) and BEATS System at 146% on 1024B allocations!

Performance Results:
- Random Mixed 128B: 21M → 59M ops/s (+181%) 🚀
- Random Mixed 256B: 19M → 70M ops/s (+268%) 🚀
- Random Mixed 512B: 21M → 68M ops/s (+224%) 🚀
- Random Mixed 1024B: 21M → 65M ops/s (+210%, 146% of System!) 🏆
- Larson 1T: 2.68M ops/s (stable, no regression)

Implementation:
1. Task 3a: Remove profiling overhead in release builds
   - Wrapped RDTSC calls in #if !HAKMEM_BUILD_RELEASE
   - Compiler can eliminate profiling code completely
   - Effect: +2% (2.68M → 2.73M Larson)

2. Task 3b: Simplify refill logic
   - Use constants from hakmem_build_flags.h
   - TLS cache already optimal
   - Effect: No regression

3. Task 3c: Pre-warm TLS cache (GAME CHANGER!)
   - Pre-allocate 16 blocks per class at init
   - Eliminates cold-start penalty
   - Effect: +180-280% improvement 🚀

Root Cause:
The bottleneck was cold-start, not the hot path! First allocation in
each class triggered a SuperSlab refill (100+ cycles). Pre-warming
eliminated this penalty, revealing Phase 7's true potential.

Files Modified:
- core/hakmem_tiny.c: Pre-warm function implementation
- core/box/hak_core_init.inc.h: Pre-warm initialization call
- core/tiny_alloc_fast.inc.h: Profiling overhead removal
- core/hakmem_phase7_config.h: Task 3 constants (NEW)
- core/hakmem_build_flags.h: Phase 7 feature flags
- Makefile: PREWARM_TLS flag, phase7 targets
- CLAUDE.md: Phase 7 success summary
- PHASE7_TASK3_RESULTS.md: Comprehensive results report (NEW)

Build:
make HEADER_CLASSIDX=1 AGGRESSIVE_INLINE=1 PREWARM_TLS=1 phase7-bench

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Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-08 12:54:52 +09:00