Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT Step 2: Fast/Slow split for v1 free
Implement L0-SplitBox + L1-FastBox/SlowBox architecture for pool v1 free: L0-SplitBox (hak_pool_free_v1_impl): - Fast predicate: header-based same-thread detection - Requires g_hdr_light_enabled == 0, tls_free_enabled - Routes to fast or slow box based on predicate L1-FastBox (hak_pool_free_v1_fast_impl): - Same-thread TLS free path only (ring → lo_head → spill) - Skips mid_desc_lookup for validation (uses header) - Still calls mid_page_inuse_dec_and_maybe_dn at end L1-SlowBox (hak_pool_free_v1_slow_impl): - Full v1 impl with mid_desc_lookup for validation - Handles cross-thread, TC lookup, etc. ENV gate: HAKMEM_POOL_V1_FREE_FASTSPLIT (default OFF) Stats tracking: - fastsplit_fast_hit: Fast path taken (>99% typically) - fastsplit_slow_hit: Slow path taken (predicate failed) Benchmark result (FLATTEN OFF, Mixed profile): - Baseline: ~8.3M ops/s (high variance) - FASTSPLIT ON: ~8.1M ops/s (high variance) - Performance neutral (savings limited by inuse_dec still calling mid_desc_lookup) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@ -75,6 +75,19 @@ static inline int hak_pool_free_v1_reject_stats_enabled(void) {
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return g;
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}
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT Step 2: Fast/Slow split for v1 free
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// When enabled, same-thread TLS free skips mid_desc_lookup (1回→0回)
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// Requires g_hdr_light_enabled == 0 for header-based owner_tid
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// Default OFF for safety
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static inline int hak_pool_v1_free_fastsplit_enabled(void) {
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static int g = -1;
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if (__builtin_expect(g == -1, 0)) {
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const char* e = getenv("HAKMEM_POOL_V1_FREE_FASTSPLIT");
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g = (e && *e == '1') ? 1 : 0; // default OFF
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}
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return g;
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}
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// Mid desc lookup TLS cache (mid bench opt-in; default OFF)
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static inline int hak_mid_desc_cache_enabled(void) {
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static int g = -1;
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@ -119,6 +132,10 @@ typedef struct PoolV1FlattenStats {
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT Step 1: v2 reject reasons
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_Atomic uint64_t v2_reject_total; // Total v2 free rejects (fell through to v1)
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_Atomic uint64_t v2_reject_ptr_null; // ptr == NULL
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT Step 2: fast split stats
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_Atomic uint64_t fastsplit_fast_hit; // Fast path taken
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_Atomic uint64_t fastsplit_slow_hit; // Slow path taken (fast predicate failed)
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_Atomic uint64_t v2_reject_not_init; // pool not initialized
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_Atomic uint64_t v2_reject_desc_null; // mid_desc_lookup returned NULL
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_Atomic uint64_t v2_reject_mf2_null; // MF2 path but mf2_addr_to_page returned NULL
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@ -161,6 +178,15 @@ static inline void pool_v1_flat_stats_dump(void) {
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(unsigned long long)atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool_v1_flat_stats.v2_reject_mf2_null,
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memory_order_relaxed));
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}
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT Step 2: fastsplit stats
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if (hak_pool_v1_flatten_stats_enabled() && hak_pool_v1_free_fastsplit_enabled()) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"[POOL_V1_FASTSPLIT] fast_hit=%llu slow_hit=%llu\n",
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(unsigned long long)atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool_v1_flat_stats.fastsplit_fast_hit,
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memory_order_relaxed),
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(unsigned long long)atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool_v1_flat_stats.fastsplit_slow_hit,
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memory_order_relaxed));
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}
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}
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__attribute__((destructor)) static void pool_v1_flatten_stats_destructor(void) {
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@ -892,16 +918,63 @@ static inline void* hak_pool_try_alloc_v1_impl(size_t size, uintptr_t site_id) {
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return user4;
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}
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static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_id) {
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if (!ptr) return;
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hak_pool_init();
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if (!hak_pool_is_poolable(size)) return;
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// ============================================================================
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT: L1-FastBox (same-thread TLS free, no mid_desc_lookup)
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// ============================================================================
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// Precondition: fast predicate already verified by caller
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// - g_pool.tls_free_enabled == true
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// - g_hdr_light_enabled == 0 (header owner_tid trusted)
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// - hdr->owner_tid == self (same-thread)
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// Effect: Skips 2x mid_desc_lookup calls vs slow path
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static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_fast_impl(void* raw, int class_idx, uintptr_t site_id) {
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PoolBlock* block = (PoolBlock*)raw;
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if (g_mf2_enabled) { mf2_free(ptr); return; }
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// Same-thread TLS free path (ring → lo_head → spill)
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PoolTLSRing* ring = &g_tls_bin[class_idx].ring;
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if (g_tls_ring_enabled && ring->top < POOL_L2_RING_CAP) {
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ring->items[ring->top++] = block;
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} else {
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block->next = g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head;
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g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head = block;
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g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count++;
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if ((int)g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count > g_tls_lo_max) {
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size_t spill = g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count / 2;
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int shard = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id);
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while (spill-- && g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head) {
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PoolBlock* b = g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head;
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g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head = b->next;
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g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count--;
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HKM_TIME_START(t_remote_push1);
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uintptr_t old_head;
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do {
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old_head = atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard], memory_order_acquire);
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b->next = (PoolBlock*)old_head;
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} while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard],
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&old_head, (uintptr_t)b,
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memory_order_release, memory_order_relaxed));
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_pool.remote_count[class_idx][shard], 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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HKM_TIME_END(HKM_CAT_POOL_REMOTE_PUSH, t_remote_push1);
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}
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set_nonempty_bit(class_idx, shard);
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}
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}
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// Common tail: sample counter + inuse dec
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t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 13; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng >> 17; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 5;
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if ((t_pool_rng & ((1u<<g_count_sample_exp)-1u)) == 0u) g_pool.frees[class_idx]++;
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mid_page_inuse_dec_and_maybe_dn(raw);
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}
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// ============================================================================
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT: L1-SlowBox (full v1 impl with mid_desc_lookup)
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// ============================================================================
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static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_slow_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_id) {
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void* raw = (char*)ptr - HEADER_SIZE;
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AllocHeader* hdr = (AllocHeader*)raw;
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int mid_by_desc = 0; MidPageDesc* d_desc = mid_desc_lookup_cached(ptr);
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// Mid desc lookup for validation and class_idx
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int mid_by_desc = 0;
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MidPageDesc* d_desc = mid_desc_lookup_cached(ptr);
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if (d_desc) mid_by_desc = 1;
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if (!mid_by_desc && g_hdr_light_enabled < 2) {
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if (hdr->magic != HAKMEM_MAGIC) { MF2_ERROR_LOG("Invalid magic 0x%X in pool_free, expected 0x%X", hdr->magic, HAKMEM_MAGIC); return; }
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@ -909,11 +982,16 @@ static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_
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}
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int class_idx = mid_by_desc ? (int)d_desc->class_idx : hak_pool_get_class_index(size);
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if (class_idx < 0) return;
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PoolBlock* block = (PoolBlock*)raw;
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if (g_pool.tls_free_enabled) {
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int same_thread = 0;
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if (g_hdr_light_enabled >= 1) { MidPageDesc* d = mid_desc_lookup_cached(raw); if (d && d->owner_tid != 0 && d->owner_tid == (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)pthread_self()) { same_thread = 1; } }
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else if (hdr->owner_tid != 0 && hdr->owner_tid == (uintptr_t)(uintptr_t)pthread_self()) { same_thread = 1; }
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if (g_hdr_light_enabled >= 1) {
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MidPageDesc* d = mid_desc_lookup_cached(raw);
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if (d && d->owner_tid != 0 && d->owner_tid == (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)pthread_self()) { same_thread = 1; }
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} else if (hdr->owner_tid != 0 && hdr->owner_tid == (uintptr_t)(uintptr_t)pthread_self()) {
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same_thread = 1;
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}
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if (same_thread) {
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PoolTLSRing* ring = &g_tls_bin[class_idx].ring;
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if (g_tls_ring_enabled && ring->top < POOL_L2_RING_CAP) { ring->items[ring->top++] = block; }
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@ -924,7 +1002,6 @@ static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_
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if ((int)g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count > g_tls_lo_max) {
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size_t spill = g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_count / 2;
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int shard = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id);
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// Spill half of local freelist to remote freelist
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while (spill-- && g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head) {
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PoolBlock* b = g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head;
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g_tls_bin[class_idx].lo_head = b->next;
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@ -944,18 +1021,78 @@ static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_
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}
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}
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} else {
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if (g_tc_enabled) { uint64_t owner_tid = 0; if (g_hdr_light_enabled < 2) owner_tid = hdr->owner_tid; if (owner_tid == 0) { MidPageDesc* d = mid_desc_lookup_cached(raw); if (d) owner_tid = d->owner_tid; } if (owner_tid != 0) { MidTC* otc = mid_tc_lookup_by_tid(owner_tid); if (otc) { mid_tc_push(otc, class_idx, block); return; } } }
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int shard = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id); uintptr_t old_head; HKM_TIME_START(t_remote_push2);
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do { old_head = atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard], memory_order_acquire); block->next = (PoolBlock*)old_head; } while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard], &old_head, (uintptr_t)block, memory_order_release, memory_order_relaxed));
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_pool.remote_count[class_idx][shard], 1, memory_order_relaxed); HKM_TIME_END(HKM_CAT_POOL_REMOTE_PUSH, t_remote_push2); set_nonempty_bit(class_idx, shard);
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if (g_tc_enabled) {
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uint64_t owner_tid = 0;
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if (g_hdr_light_enabled < 2) owner_tid = hdr->owner_tid;
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if (owner_tid == 0) { MidPageDesc* d = mid_desc_lookup_cached(raw); if (d) owner_tid = d->owner_tid; }
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if (owner_tid != 0) { MidTC* otc = mid_tc_lookup_by_tid(owner_tid); if (otc) { mid_tc_push(otc, class_idx, block); goto tail; } }
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}
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int shard = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id);
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uintptr_t old_head;
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HKM_TIME_START(t_remote_push2);
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do {
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old_head = atomic_load_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard], memory_order_acquire);
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block->next = (PoolBlock*)old_head;
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} while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&g_pool.remote_head[class_idx][shard], &old_head, (uintptr_t)block, memory_order_release, memory_order_relaxed));
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_pool.remote_count[class_idx][shard], 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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HKM_TIME_END(HKM_CAT_POOL_REMOTE_PUSH, t_remote_push2);
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set_nonempty_bit(class_idx, shard);
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}
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} else {
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int shard_idx2 = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id); pthread_mutex_t* lock = &g_pool.freelist_locks[class_idx][shard_idx2].m; pthread_mutex_lock(lock); block->next = g_pool.freelist[class_idx][shard_idx2]; g_pool.freelist[class_idx][shard_idx2] = block; set_nonempty_bit(class_idx, shard_idx2); pthread_mutex_unlock(lock);
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int shard_idx2 = hak_pool_get_shard_index(site_id);
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pthread_mutex_t* lock = &g_pool.freelist_locks[class_idx][shard_idx2].m;
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pthread_mutex_lock(lock);
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block->next = g_pool.freelist[class_idx][shard_idx2];
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g_pool.freelist[class_idx][shard_idx2] = block;
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set_nonempty_bit(class_idx, shard_idx2);
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pthread_mutex_unlock(lock);
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}
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t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 13; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng >> 17; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 5; if ((t_pool_rng & ((1u<<g_count_sample_exp)-1u)) == 0u) g_pool.frees[class_idx]++;
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tail:
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t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 13; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng >> 17; t_pool_rng ^= t_pool_rng << 5;
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if ((t_pool_rng & ((1u<<g_count_sample_exp)-1u)) == 0u) g_pool.frees[class_idx]++;
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mid_page_inuse_dec_and_maybe_dn(raw);
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}
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// ============================================================================
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// Phase POOL-FREE-V1-OPT: L0-SplitBox (routes to fast or slow)
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// ============================================================================
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static inline void hak_pool_free_v1_impl(void* ptr, size_t size, uintptr_t site_id) {
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if (!ptr) return;
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hak_pool_init();
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if (!hak_pool_is_poolable(size)) return;
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if (g_mf2_enabled) { mf2_free(ptr); return; }
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// L0 SplitBox: Check fast predicate
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if (hak_pool_v1_free_fastsplit_enabled() && g_pool.tls_free_enabled && g_hdr_light_enabled == 0) {
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void* raw = (char*)ptr - HEADER_SIZE;
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AllocHeader* hdr = (AllocHeader*)raw;
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uint64_t self = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)pthread_self();
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// Fast predicate: header-based same-thread detection
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if (hdr->magic == HAKMEM_MAGIC &&
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hdr->method == ALLOC_METHOD_POOL &&
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hdr->owner_tid != 0 &&
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hdr->owner_tid == self) {
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// class_idx from size (caller provided)
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int class_idx = hak_pool_get_class_index(size);
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if (class_idx >= 0) {
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if (__builtin_expect(hak_pool_v1_flatten_stats_enabled(), 0)) {
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_pool_v1_flat_stats.fastsplit_fast_hit, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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hak_pool_free_v1_fast_impl(raw, class_idx, site_id);
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return;
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}
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}
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// Fast predicate failed, fall through to slow
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if (__builtin_expect(hak_pool_v1_flatten_stats_enabled(), 0)) {
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atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&g_pool_v1_flat_stats.fastsplit_slow_hit, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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}
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}
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// Fallback to slow path
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hak_pool_free_v1_slow_impl(ptr, size, site_id);
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}
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// --- v1 flatten (opt-in) ----------------------------------------------------
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static inline void* hak_pool_try_alloc_v1_flat(size_t size, uintptr_t site_id) {
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